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Denise Bostdorff featured on BBC鈥檚 The Forum for expertise on Truman Doctrine

Denise Bostdorff, professor of communication studies at 69直播, sits in front of a laptop in a sound studio with a microphone and headphones

Denise Bostdorff, professor of communication studies at 69直播, served as a featured guest on The Forum, the flagship discussion program of BBC World Service in and the start of the Cold War in honor of the 75th anniversary of the policy set forth in March 1947 in President Harry S. Truman’s address to the U.S. Congress. Bostdorff, who has done extensive research on crisis rhetoric in politics, offered her expertise on the Truman Doctrine, a subject she published . She spoke with BBC from the sound studio in Wooster鈥檚 Digital Studio. She was joined on the podcast by historians Melvyn Leffler, Edward Stettinius Professor of History Emeritus at University of Virginia, and Vladislav Zubok, professor of international history at The London School of Economics and Political Science.

鈥淭he Truman Doctrine speech was really part of a concerted crisis campaign that set the stage for routine episodes of what I would call presidential foreign crisis promotion and management in the decades that followed,鈥 says Bostdorff, referencing the ability of rhetoric not only to persuade audiences but also to shape perceptions of reality. Coming two years after the end of World War II as President Harry Truman appealed for support in aiding the increasingly threatened democratic government of Greece, many historians attribute Truman鈥檚 address to the United States Congress in March 1947 as the start of the Cold War. The discussion in the episode, broadcast on Thursday, April 7, detailed how the speech and the policy were shaped by misunderstandings and exaggerated fears. 鈥淭he Truman Doctrine鈥檚 depictions of these threatening scenes, promotion of insecurity, insistence that the U.S. must act immediately, have occurred regularly in the foreign policy and rhetoric of Cold War presidents who followed Truman, as well as later presidents,鈥 says Bostdorff.听

Bostdorff expanded on the ideas shared on The Forum in by drawing parallels between the Truman Doctrine rhetoric on Greece and President Joe Biden鈥檚 early rhetoric on the Russia-Ukraine war. 鈥淸President Biden] is not the first U.S. president to face the challenge of mobilizing a nation to support鈥攂ut not join鈥攁 war about democracy that carried the potential for wider conflict,鈥 she wrote, explaining that familiarity with Truman鈥檚 language can add to understanding of Biden鈥檚 approach 75 years later. Both leaders used plain words to 鈥appeal to Americans to support another nation鈥檚 independence, while simultaneously avoiding language that could spark further conflict.鈥澨

Published April 7, 2022

Posted in News on April 7, 2022.